Tue Jan 28 03:02:08 UTC 2025: ## Uttarakhand Launches India’s First Uniform Civil Code, Sparking Nationwide Debate

**Dehradun, Uttarakhand –** Uttarakhand has become the first Indian state to implement a Uniform Civil Code (UCC), launching a new online portal for registering marriages, divorces, live-in relationships, and wills. Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami personally registered his marriage on the portal, marking the beginning of the controversial law’s implementation on January 27th, 2025, designated as “UCC Diwas” (UCC Day).

The UCC, a key ideological goal of the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), aims to replace personal laws based on religion with a single set of laws governing marriage, divorce, inheritance, and other personal matters. The BJP claims the UCC fulfills a major election promise and is a step towards national unity, citing similar codes in other countries. The Uttarakhand law is intended as a model for other states.

While the state government boasts the UCC will end discriminatory practices against women and promote equality, opposition and minority groups have expressed strong dissent. The Congress party labelled the move a “political manoeuvre,” while Muslim organizations announced plans to challenge the law in the Supreme Court and High Court, citing concerns about religious discrimination and the erosion of cultural practices. Specific concerns were raised regarding the mandatory registration of live-in relationships and potential implications for personal privacy.

The new rules stipulate a 15-day to one-month processing time for applications and provide for appeals against rejections. The government insists the UCC will not interfere with religious rituals and customs, but critics remain skeptical. The law explicitly excludes tribal communities.

The UCC’s introduction has ignited a national debate, reflecting India’s complex social and religious landscape. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had previously advocated for the UCC, making it a significant political issue. The long-term impact of the Uttarakhand implementation on India’s diverse population remains to be seen.

Read More