Sun Jan 12 21:33:00 UTC 2025: ## Saudi Arabia Pushes for Lifting of Syria Sanctions After Regime Change

**Riyadh, Saudi Arabia –** Saudi Arabia is leading a regional push to lift international sanctions on Syria following the recent overthrow of Bashar al-Assad and the installation of a new government led by Mohamed al-Jolani. Following meetings in Riyadh Sunday with diplomats from across West Asia and Europe, including representatives from Turkiye, the European Union, and the United Nations, Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan stressed the need to remove sanctions, arguing that they hinder Syria’s development and reconstruction.

The new Syrian administration, represented by Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani, is actively seeking sanctions relief. While the US Treasury Department recently eased some restrictions on essential services, Washington and the European Union have indicated a wait-and-see approach, conditioning further sanctions relief on the formation of an inclusive government that protects minority rights. The EU’s top diplomat, Kaja Kallas, stated that sanctions could be lifted if Syria’s new rulers demonstrate progress in this area. Germany, while pledging additional aid, also emphasized the need for a targeted approach, maintaining sanctions against individuals responsible for war crimes.

Despite having previously championed Assad’s overthrow, Saudi Arabia has significantly altered its stance. The kingdom hosted a meeting that saw Assad’s reinstatement into the Arab League in 2023 and has recently delivered humanitarian aid to Syria. Now, Riyadh is actively negotiating support for Syria’s long-term recovery. Analysts note that Saudi Arabia’s efforts signify its desire to assume a leading role in coordinating regional support for Syria’s reconstruction, although questions remain about the extent of its commitment and the challenges posed by ongoing sanctions. The approach from Saudi Arabia contrasts with that of Turkey and Qatar, who more quickly reopened their embassies in Damascus. However, Saudi officials are engaging with Syria’s new leadership, hoping to foster stability and control extremist elements within the government. The UN estimates that seven in ten Syrians require humanitarian assistance.

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