Thu Jan 09 16:00:25 UTC 2025: ## India Monitors Rise in Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) Cases

**NEW DELHI** – India is stepping up surveillance of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) following reports of several cases across the country. While health officials emphasize that HMPV is not a new virus and typically causes mild, cold-like symptoms, states are taking precautionary measures.

At least eight HMPV cases have been confirmed in states including Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat, and potentially others. The central government has advised states to increase surveillance for respiratory illnesses and raise public awareness. Several states, including Jharkhand, have deployed medical teams at airports and railway stations to monitor potential cases.

HMPV, a common respiratory virus, causes upper and lower respiratory tract infections similar to the common cold. Symptoms include cough, fever, nasal congestion, and in some cases, breathlessness. While there is no specific antiviral treatment, preventative measures like handwashing, social distancing, and mask-wearing are recommended. High-risk groups, including young children, the elderly, and those with compromised immune systems, are advised to take extra precautions.

Although several state health ministers have downplayed the threat, emphasizing that HMPV is not a new or particularly dangerous virus, hospitals in some states are preparing isolation wards as a precaution. Many states have issued advisories urging vigilance and stressing the importance of preventative measures. The government is closely monitoring the situation and continues to offer reassurance to the public.

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