Mon Dec 09 17:25:46 UTC 2024: ## Assad Ousted in Syria: Militants Seize Damascus, Assad Granted Asylum in Russia

**DAMASCUS, December 9, 2024** – Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s regime collapsed on Monday after a weekend offensive by a coalition of militants led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), formerly linked to al-Qaeda. Militants have seized control of much of the country, including Damascus, prompting a mass exodus of refugees into neighboring countries.

Prime Minister Mohammed Ghazi Jalali, who remains in office, stated that most cabinet ministers are continuing their work in Damascus, attempting to project an image of normalcy. He assured the public that efforts are underway for a swift and smooth transitional period.

The victorious militant coalition, headed by former al-Qaeda commander Abu Mohammed al-Jolani, has pledged a representative government and religious tolerance, specifically stating that women will not be forced to wear Islamic dress. However, concerns remain about the coalition’s long-term governance and the potential for further instability.

Israel has responded by launching airstrikes targeting suspected chemical weapons sites and long-range rockets to prevent them from falling into extremist hands. They have also established a buffer zone within Syrian territory following the withdrawal of Syrian troops.

Meanwhile, in northern Syria, Turkish-backed opposition forces captured Manbij from U.S.-supported Kurdish forces, highlighting the ongoing fragmentation of the country even after Assad’s ouster. Russia has granted Assad political asylum, according to the Kremlin, though his precise location remains undisclosed. While Damascus is relatively calm, many shops and public institutions remain closed.

The fall of Assad marks the end of a 14-year civil war and a decades-long family dynasty. The international community is closely watching the developments, with the UK reportedly considering lifting its ban on HTS. The situation remains highly volatile, and the future of Syria remains uncertain.

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