
Sun Nov 24 06:48:25 UTC 2024: ## South Korea Boycotts Japan’s Sado Mine Memorial, Exacerbating Tensions
**SADO, Japan –** A memorial ceremony held Sunday at the site of the former Sado gold mines in Japan was marred by a last-minute boycott from South Korea, underscoring lingering tensions between the two nations over the forced labor of Koreans during World War II. Despite an invitation to government officials and victims’ families, South Korea pulled out, citing unresolved disagreements with Japan.
The Sado mines, a UNESCO World Heritage site, employed thousands of Koreans under harsh conditions during the war. While Japan acknowledged this dark history and promised an annual memorial for all victims, the lack of specifics regarding the acknowledgement of Korean forced laborers, coupled with the participation of a Japanese official with ties to a controversial shrine, prompted South Korea’s withdrawal.
South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul stated that disagreements regarding the Yasukuni Shrine visit by Japanese Parliamentary Vice-Minister Akiko Ikuina, as well as other diplomatic issues, remained unresolved. The Yasukuni Shrine, which honors convicted war criminals alongside other war dead, is viewed by many in Asia as a symbol of Japanese militarism.
Japan maintains that all wartime compensation issues were settled under a 1965 treaty. However, critics accuse Japan of downplaying its wartime atrocities, using euphemistic terms to describe forced labor and sexual slavery. The South Korean government faced criticism at home for supporting the event without securing explicit recognition of Korean suffering and for agreeing to fund travel for victims’ families.
The ceremony proceeded as planned, leaving over 20 seats intended for Korean attendees empty. This incident represents a setback in the recently improved relations between Japan and South Korea, which have been prioritizing security cooperation under a U.S.-led initiative. Families of Korean victims are planning a separate memorial service.