Sun Nov 17 06:23:29 UTC 2024: ## Lahore Chokes Under Record Smog Levels, Schools Closed

**LAHORE, PAKISTAN –** Acrid smog has enveloped Lahore, Pakistan, reaching unprecedented hazardous levels and plunging the city of 14 million into a severe health crisis. Air quality index (AQI) readings have soared above 1,000, with some areas exceeding 2,000 in nearby Multan. The Punjab provincial government has temporarily closed schools until November 17th to protect children from the toxic air, particularly during morning commutes when pollution is most concentrated.

Residents describe conditions as unbearable. Muhammad Safdar, a 41-year-old advertising professional, stated, “We cannot move around, we cannot go outside, we can do nothing at all.” Rafia Iqbal, a primary school teacher, reported widespread illness among her students, noting, “The children are constantly coughing, they have constant allergies.”

Hospitals are overflowing with patients suffering from respiratory problems, eye irritation, and other smog-related ailments. Dr. Qurat ul Ain, a physician with 15 years of experience, reported a significant increase in patients this year compared to previous years.

The smog, a yearly occurrence, is attributed to a combination of industrial emissions, vehicle exhaust, and agricultural stubble burning. These pollutants are trapped by cold temperatures and stagnant air. While the government has employed temporary measures such as water cannon trucks and artificial rain in the past, these have proven largely ineffective. The high cost of air purifiers also makes them inaccessible to most residents.

Climate activist Alia Haider criticized the government’s response, stating, “The government needs to do more. It’s not enough.” She highlighted the need for sustainable solutions to address the recurring problem. The World Health Organization (WHO) warns that prolonged exposure to such high pollution levels can lead to serious health consequences, including strokes, heart disease, lung cancer, and respiratory illnesses. The situation underscores the urgent need for effective and long-term solutions to combat Lahore’s persistent air pollution crisis.

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