
Wed Sep 25 07:50:51 UTC 2024: ## Award-Winning Astrophotographer Explains How to Capture Stunning Halos in the Sky
**New Delhi, India:** Renowned Indian astrophotographer Soumyadeep Mukherjee, the first Indian to win the prestigious “Astronomy Photographer of the Year” award, has shared his expertise on capturing mesmerizing halos, the rainbow-like structures often seen around the sun and moon.
“Halos are formed when sunlight or moonlight interacts with ice crystals in the atmosphere,” explains Mukherjee, who holds a doctorate in Linguistics and whose work spans various sub-genres of astrophotography. “These crystals refract and reflect the light, creating the distinctive circular patterns we see.”
Mukherjee explains that halos indicate the presence of high-altitude cirrus clouds, often too thin to be visible to the naked eye. He further clarifies that the most common type, the 22-degree halo, results from hexagonal ice crystals, while other halos with varying radii are formed by pyramidal crystals.
For aspiring photographers, Mukherjee recommends a DSLR or mirrorless camera with a wide-angle lens (15-24mm) to capture the vibrant solar halos. While a tripod is suggested, it’s not essential. However, photographing the dimmer lunar halos requires a tripod due to the lower light levels.
Here are some tips for capturing stunning halo photos:
* **Use a wide-angle lens:** This captures the entire halo circle.
* **Focus manually:** Autofocus may struggle in low light.
* **Shoot in RAW format:** This gives you more flexibility in post-processing.
* **Use a tripod:** Essential for sharp, clear images.
* **Avoid overexposure:** This can wash out the colours.
Mukherjee’s guidance empowers enthusiasts to capture the ethereal beauty of halos, urging them to “look up” and enjoy the wonders of the night sky.