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Timeline of Temple of the Tooth (Sri Dalada Maligawa)
About
The Temple of the Tooth, also known as Sri Dalada Maligawa, is a Buddhist temple located in the city of Kandy, Sri Lanka. It is considered one of the most sacred sites in Buddhism as it houses the relic of the tooth of Buddha. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts thousands of pilgrims and tourists each year.
Time Period
The construction of the original temple is believed to have begun during the reign of King Vimaladharmasuriya I in 1595. However, several renovations and additions have taken place over the centuries, expanding and enhancing the temple complex.
Historical Events
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1595 | Construction of the original temple began. |
| 1603 | The Portuguese attempted to destroy the temple but were unsuccessful. |
| 1687 | The temple was burnt down by the invading armies of King Kirti Sri Rajasinha, but the tooth relic was saved. |
| 1747 | King Kirti Sri Rajasinha reconstructed the temple complex. |
| 1988 | The Temple of the Tooth was targeted during a terrorist attack, resulting in significant damage to the temple and the roof above the main shrine. |
| 1998 | The temple underwent a large-scale restoration project to repair the damages caused by the terrorist attack. |
Emperors and Time Period
| Emperor | Reign |
|---|---|
| King Vimaladharmasuriya I | 1595 – 1603 |
| King Kirti Sri Rajasinha | 1747 – 1782 |
Mysteries
The Temple of the Tooth holds a certain air of mystery surrounding the authenticity and significance of the sacred tooth relic it houses. Some believe that the actual tooth relic is still preserved within the temple, while others believe it to be a symbolic representation. The temple also has various secret chambers and hidden tunnels that add to its enigmatic nature.
Wars and Time Period
| War | Time Period |
|---|---|
| Attempts by Portuguese to destroy the temple | 1603 |
| Invasion by King Kirti Sri Rajasinha | 1687 |
| Terrorist attack | 1988 |
Important Persons
Several important figures have been associated with the Temple of the Tooth throughout its history. These individuals include:
- King Vimaladharmasuriya I – Ordered the construction of the original temple.
- King Kirti Sri Rajasinha – Reconstructed the temple complex after it was burnt down.
Current State
The Temple of the Tooth remains an active place of worship and pilgrimage for Buddhists from around the world. It stands as a testament to the rich cultural and religious heritage of Sri Lanka. The temple continues to undergo maintenance and restoration to preserve its grandeur for future generations.
First Piper 