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Royal Palace of Kandy – Timeline and Historical Events
About
The Royal Palace of Kandy, also known as the Sri Dalada Maligawa, is a historic palace located in the city of Kandy, Sri Lanka. It served as the royal residence of the Kings of Kandy and later became the custodian of the sacred tooth relic of Buddha. The palace complex is a significant cultural and historical landmark, showcasing traditional Kandyan architecture and art. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major tourist attraction in Sri Lanka.
Time Period
The construction of the Royal Palace of Kandy dates back to the 14th century, with subsequent expansions and renovations carried out by different rulers over the years.
Historical Events
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1357 | Construction of original palace by King Wickramabahu III |
| 1592 | Renovation and expansion by King Vimaladharmasuriya I |
| 1628 | Renovation and further expansions by King Senarat |
| 1783 | Palace partially destroyed by the British during the Kandyan Wars |
| 1815 | The British capture Kandy and take control of the palace |
| 1948 | Sri Lanka gains independence; the palace becomes a state property |
Emperors and Time Period
| Emperor | Time Period |
|---|---|
| King Wickramabahu III | 1357-1374 |
| King Vimaladharmasuriya I | 1592-1604 |
| King Senarat | 1628-1635 |
Mysteries
The Royal Palace of Kandy holds various mysteries and legends surrounding its construction and the presence of the sacred tooth relic. Some believe that secret underground tunnels were built to protect the relic, while others speculate about hidden chambers within the palace.
Wars and Time Period
| War | Time Period |
|---|---|
| Kandyan Wars | 1803-1818 |
Important Persons
Several notable individuals have been associated with the Royal Palace of Kandy:
- King Wickramabahu III – The king responsible for the construction of the original palace.
- King Vimaladharmasuriya I – The ruler who renovated and expanded the palace.
- King Senarat – The monarch who further expanded the palace complex.
- British forces – Played a significant role during the Kandyan Wars and captured the palace in 1815.
- Sri Lankan leaders – Involved in the struggle for independence from British rule.
Current State
The Royal Palace of Kandy, despite being partially destroyed in the past, has been reconstructed and preserved. It stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka and continues to be an important religious and historical site. Visitors can explore the various chambers and halls within the palace complex, while also witnessing traditional Kandyan dance performances and ceremonies.
First Piper 