Rankoth Vihara Timeline
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Rankoth Vihara Timeline
About
The Rankoth Vihara, also known as the Golden Temple, is a famous Buddhist temple located in Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka. It is recognized as one of the largest dagobas (stupas) in the country and holds significant historical and religious importance.
Time Period
The construction of Rankoth Vihara dates back to the reign of King Nissanka Malla in the Polonnaruwa period of ancient Sri Lanka.
Historical Events
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Construction of Rankoth Vihara | 12th century AD |
| Renovations during the reign of King Parakramabahu I | 12th-13th century AD |
| Period of decline and abandonment | 14th-19th century AD |
| Restoration efforts by the Archaeological Department of Sri Lanka | 20th century AD |
Emperors
| Emperor | Time Period |
|---|---|
| King Nissanka Malla | Late 12th century AD |
| King Parakramabahu I | Late 12th – Early 13th century AD |
Mysteries
The Rankoth Vihara has several intriguing mysteries associated with its history, including the techniques used for the construction of the massive stupa and the legends surrounding its religious significance.
Wars
| War | Time Period |
|---|---|
| None recorded for Rankoth Vihara specifically | N/A |
Important Persons
Several important individuals played significant roles in the history of Rankoth Vihara:
- King Nissanka Malla – Initiated the construction of Rankoth Vihara
- King Parakramabahu I – Oversaw renovations during his reign
- Archaeological Department of Sri Lanka – Conducted restoration efforts in the 20th century
Current State
The Rankoth Vihara is currently well-preserved and serves as a popular tourist attraction in Sri Lanka. It continues to be an active place of worship for Buddhists.