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Panduwasnuwara Timeline
About
Panduwasnuwara is an ancient city located in the North Western Province of Sri Lanka. It served as the capital of the Sinhalese Kingdom of Dambadeniya during the 13th century. The city holds great historical significance and is known for its archaeological remains.
Time Period
Panduwasnuwara flourished as the capital from 1236 to 1284 AD.
Historical Events
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Establishment of Panduwasnuwara as the capital | 1236 AD |
| Construction of the Royal Palace Complex | 1236 AD |
| King Parakramabahu II’s coronation | 1236 AD |
| Construction of the Man-made Lake | 1244 AD |
| Completion of the Silver Palace | 1248 AD |
| King Parakramabahu II’s death | 1270 AD |
| Abandonment of the city as the capital | 1284 AD |
Emperors
| Emperor | Time Period |
|---|---|
| King Parakramabahu II | 1236-1270 AD |
| King Vijayabahu IV | 1270-1284 AD |
Mysteries
Panduwasnuwara holds several mysteries, including the purpose and engineering techniques used to construct the man-made lake. Additionally, the exact layout and purpose of certain structures within the Royal Palace Complex remain enigmatic.
Wars
| War | Time Period |
|---|---|
| War with the Kingdom of Jaffna | 1260-1262 AD |
| War with the Kingdom of Polonnaruwa | 1282-1284 AD |
Important Persons
- King Parakramabahu II – Ruled during the peak of Panduwasnuwara’s prosperity
- King Vijayabahu IV – Last ruler of the city before its abandonment
- Architects and engineers involved in the construction of the city’s architectural marvels
Current State
Panduwasnuwara is now an archaeological site and a popular tourist destination in Sri Lanka. The remains of the Royal Palace Complex, the man-made lake, and other structures attract visitors interested in the island’s rich history. Efforts are made to preserve and protect the site for future generations.