Halebidu, Karnataka Timeline
About
Halebidu, also known as Halebid, is a historical town located in the Hassan district of the state of Karnataka, India. It was the regal capital of the Hoysala Empire in the 12th century. The town is renowned for its magnificent Hoysala architecture, which includes notable temples and structures with intricate carvings.
Time Period
Historical Events
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Construction of Hoysaleswara Temple | 1121 CE |
| Attacked and looted by Malik Kafur | 1311 CE |
| Deccan sultanates gain control | 14th century CE |
| Controlled by the Vijayanagara Empire | 14th to 15th century CE |
| Decline in importance | 16th century CE onwards |
| Declared a protected monument | 1956 |
Emperors
| Emperor | Reign |
|---|---|
| Vinayaditya | 1047 – 1108 CE |
| Vishnuvardhana | 1108 – 1152 CE |
| Narasimha I | 1152 – 1173 CE |
| Ballala II | 1173 – 1220 CE |
Mysteries
Halebidu holds many fascinating mysteries, some of which are yet to be fully unraveled. One of the popular mysteries is the presence of an underground network of passages believed to connect various temples and structures within the town. These passages are said to have served as escape routes or secret chambers during times of war or invasions.
Wars
| War | Time Period |
|---|---|
| Wars against the Cholas | 12th century CE |
| Invasions by the Delhi Sultanate | 1311 CE |
Important Persons
- Vishnuvardhana – Founder of the Hoysala Kingdom
- Shantala Devi – Queen and Patron of the arts
- Jakanachari – Chief architect of the Hoysaleswara Temple
Current State
Halebidu, although a small town today, is of great historical and cultural significance. The Hoysaleswara Temple, along with other remarkable structures, continues to attract tourists and architecture enthusiasts from all over the world. Efforts have been made to preserve and restore the monuments, ensuring their legacy remains intact for future generations.