Timeline of Gal Viharaya
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Timeline of Gal Viharaya
About
Gal Viharaya, also known as the Rock Temple, is a Buddhist temple located in Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka. It is renowned for its magnificent rock-cut statues, architecture, and ancient inscriptions. The temple is an important pilgrimage site and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was built during the Polonnaruwa period of ancient Ceylon (Sri Lanka) and displays remarkable examples of Sinhalese rock carving art. Gal Viharaya holds immense historical and cultural significance and attracts numerous visitors from around the world.
Time Period
The construction of Gal Viharaya took place during the Polonnaruwa period, which lasted from the 11th century to the 13th century AD.
Historical Events with Dates
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Construction of Gal Viharaya | 12th century AD |
| Renovation of Gal Viharaya | 20th century AD |
Emperors and Time Periods
| Emperors | Time Period |
|---|---|
| Parakramabahu the Great | 12th century AD |
| Various rulers of Polonnaruwa | 11th – 13th century AD |
Mysteries
There are no specific mysteries associated with Gal Viharaya.
Wars with Time Periods
| War | Time Period |
|---|---|
| None | N/A |
Important Persons
Artisans and sculptors who contributed to the creation of the rock-cut statues in Gal Viharaya.
Current State
Gal Viharaya remains well-preserved and is open to the public. It serves as an important religious and cultural site in Sri Lanka and continues to inspire awe with its exquisite rock sculptures and architectural beauty.