Red Fort – A Monument of Historical Significance

About

The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila in Hindi, is a historic fort located in Old Delhi, India. It is a magnificent structure built of red sandstone that serves as a symbol of the Mughal era in India. The fort complexes within its walls house numerous significant structures, including palaces, gardens, and historical museums. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Red Fort stands as a testament to India’s rich cultural heritage.

Time Period

The construction of the Red Fort began in 1638 and was completed in 1648, covering a span of about 10 years.

Historical Events

Event Date
Construction Commenced May 1638
Construction Completed April 1648
Indian Rebellion of 1857 11 May 1857
Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru’s Independence Day Speech 15 August 1947
Flag Hoisting Ceremony Every year on 15 August

Emperors

Emperor Time Period
Emperor Shah Jahan 1628 – 1658
Emperor Aurangzeb 1658 – 1707
Various Mughal Emperors 1707 – 1857

Mysteries

The Red Fort has witnessed many historical events and is often associated with myths and mysteries. Some popular mysteries surrounding the fort include hidden tunnels and secret chambers that are believed to connect it to other significant locations in Delhi. However, these are yet to be discovered or proven.

Wars

War Time Period
First Battle of Panipat 21 April 1526
Siege of Delhi 11 May – 9 June 1857
Indian Rebellion 1857 – 1858

Current State

The Red Fort is open to the public and attracts a large number of tourists every year. The fort complex has been well-preserved, and visitors can explore its various sections, including the impressive Diwan-i-Am (Hall of Public Audience) and Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience). The annual Independence Day ceremony, where the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag and delivers a speech, is held at the Red Fort, making it a prominent landmark in the country.